Socioeconomic Factors: Health disparities often stem from socioeconomic inequalities, impacting access to quality healthcare based on income, education, and social status.
Geographic Disparities: Rural and underserved urban areas may face limited access to healthcare facilities, exacerbating health disparities due to geographic factors.
Cultural Competency: Disparities can arise from cultural differences, emphasizing the need for healthcare systems to provide culturally competent care to diverse populations.
Health Insurance Disparities: Lack of health insurance or inadequate coverage contributes to disparities, as individuals without proper insurance may delay or forgo necessary medical care.
Discrimination and Bias: Systemic discrimination and bias in healthcare settings contribute to disparities, affecting the quality of care received by certain racial, ethnic, or marginalized groups.
Limited Health Literacy: Disparities can result from limited health literacy, as individuals with lower education levels may face challenges understanding health information and navigating the healthcare system.
Preventive Care Access: Inequalities in access to preventive services contribute to health disparities, impacting outcomes for conditions that could be addressed more effectively with early intervention.
Community Resources: Disparities are influenced by the availability of community resources, such as parks, grocery stores, and safe environments, which can impact lifestyle and overall health outcomes.